专利摘要:
The present invention provides an electrically controlled engine oil-spar system (3) and an associated method. The electrically controlled engine oil-saving system (3) includes a motor controller (2); a temperature sensor (1) whose input end is connected to an input end of the engine controller (2) via a first temperature signal input beam (11) and a second temperature signal input beam (12) to form a thermal protection system for the engine; and an engine oil-spar system (3) comprising: a three-position select switch (4), a half-load temperature control resistor (5), and a zero-load temperature control resistor (6). According to the performance mode of the actual motion operating condition of a vehicle, the half-load temperature control resistor (5) or the zero-load temperature control resistor (6) is selectively connected in parallel with the temperature sensor (1) via the three-position selector switch (4). When the vehicle is running, the electrically controlled engine oil saving system (3) sets different limit modes according to the engine power, limits the engine speed and the oil injection amount, and ensures that the engine runs in the best oil consumption area, so that the target of the oil saving for the vehicle is low becomes.
公开号:AT517003A2
申请号:T9334/2014
申请日:2014-08-01
公开日:2016-10-15
发明作者:
申请人:Guangxi Yuchai Machine (Group) Co Ltd;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

ELECTRICALLY CONTROLLED ENGINE OIL SAVING SYSTEM AND ASSOCIATED METHOD
TECHNICAL SPECIALIST
The invention relates to the field of internal combustion engines, and more particularly to an electrically controlled engine oil-saving system and related method.
BACKGROUND OF THE PRIOR ART
Due to the development of awareness of low carbon consumption and environmental protection, oil consumption is a topic that is receiving increasing attention in vehicles. In order to allow the electrically controlled engine to run under the operating conditions of a low oil consumption range, engine speed and output power must be limited to ensure that the engine is in optimal condition for a long time.
However, there are many types of electrically controlled engine systems; Some electrically controlled systems (eg, BÖSCH systems) are directly equipped with oil conserving devices, so they have an oil-saving function, but some systems (eg, DELPHI systems) are not equipped with the oil-saving function, and an additional device is needed to implement the function.
The current electrically-controlled system without oil-saving function has the following shortcomings:
First, a function to limit engine speed can not be flexibly selected; secondly, a function of limiting the output power of the engine can not be flexibly selected; third, a function of simultaneously limiting engine speed and engine power can not be flexibly selected; and fourthly, there is no choice for restoring the settings of the original state when the engine does not need any limitations.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides an electrically-controlled engine oil-spar system and related method which has a simple and convenient structure and can limit both engine speed and engine power, so that the electrically controlled engine runs under the operating conditions of a low oil consumption range and the costs are low.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electrically controlled engine oil-saving system. The electrically controlled engine oil-saving system includes a motor controller; a temperature sensor whose input end is connected to an input end of the motor controller via a first temperature signal input beam and a second temperature signal input beam to form a thermal protection system for the engine; and an engine oil-spar system comprising: a three-position selector switch, a half-load temperature control resistor, and a zero-load temperature control resistor; wherein a fixed contact of the three-position selecting switch is connected to the first temperature signal input bundle and a movable contact is connected to ends of the temperature control resistor for zero load and the temperature control resistance for zero load and the second temperature signal input bundle to the other ends of the temperature control resistor for half load and the temperature control resistor for zero load is connected; according to the power mode of the actual motion operating condition of a vehicle, selectively connecting the half-load temperature control resistor or the zero-load temperature control resistor in parallel with the temperature sensor via the three-position selecting switch.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the temperature sensor is a temperature sensor for water, a temperature sensor for fuel oil, a temperature sensor for an air intake or a temperature sensor for engine oil.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power mode of the actual motion operating condition of the vehicle is divided into three types.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the three types are a full-load mode, a half-load mode, and a no-load mode.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of applying the above-mentioned electrically controlled engine oil-saving system, and the method includes: the step of determining a power mode of an actual motion operating condition of a vehicle by a drive; when the actual moving condition of the vehicle is the full-load mode, releasing a movable contact of a three-position selecting switch to form an open circuit; when the actual motion operating condition of the vehicle is the half-load mode, pushing the movable contact of the three-position selecting switch upward so that the half-load temperature control resistor and the temperature sensor are connected in parallel; when the actual motion operating condition of the vehicle is the no-load mode. Pull down the movable contact of the three-position selector so that the zero-load temperature control resistor and the temperature sensor are connected in parallel; and initiating a corresponding step of thermal protection oil limitation by the engine controller.
In comparison with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantageous effects: By using a principle of thermal protection oil limitation according to a coolant temperature of an electrically controlled system with the vehicle running, the electrically controlled engine oil-saving system adjusts different limiting modes in accordance with the engine power Engine speed and oil injection quantity, and ensures that the engine runs in the best oil consumption range, so that the target of the oil saving for the vehicle is achieved at low cost.
The technical solution of the invention will be further described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The accompanying drawings are provided for a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of the specification, and serve to explain the invention together with the embodiments of the invention without limiting the invention, wherein: FIG. FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an electrically controlled engine oil saving system of the present invention; FIG. FIG. FIG. 2 is a graph of multiple power stages of an electrically controlled engine oil-saving system of the present invention; FIG. and FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an electrically controlled engine-oil-saving system of the present invention.
The following reference numerals are used with reference to the drawings: 1 - temperature sensor; 11 - first temperature signal input beam; 12 - second temperature signal input beam; 2 - engine control; 3 - engine oil-saving system; 4- three-position selector switch; 5 - Temperature control resistor for half load; 6 - Temperature control resistor for no-load.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The preferred embodiments of the invention will now be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the invention only and not limiting.
By limiting the oil level of an electrically controlled system with the vehicle running, the electrically controlled engine oil saving system of the present invention sets different limit modes according to engine performance, limits engine speed and oil injection quantity, and ensures that the engine is operating in the best oil consumption range, so that the goal of oil saving is a vehicle is achieved at a lower cost.
As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the electrically controlled engine oil saving system utilizes a thermal protection measure of the electrically controlled system to limit the amount of engine oil and ensures that the engine is operating in the best oil consumption range so that the goal of oil saving for the vehicle is achieved specifically, a thermal management system formed by the temperature sensor 1 and the engine control unit (ECU) 2 and a thermal management system dependent engine oil-saving system 3, the engine oil-saving system 3 mainly including the engine oil-saving system three-position selection switch 4 3 by the drive according to the three-speed
Specifically, the power mode of the actual motion operating condition of the vehicle controls, and the three-speed power mode specifically includes: the normal power (full-load mode), the first-speed (half-load), and the second-speed (no-load), d. H. the temperature-controlled resistance of the engine oil-saving system 3 is selectively connected in parallel with the temperature sensor 1 to change the sensed temperature signal value in the engine controller 2, the amount of engine oil being limited by means of a thermal protection measure of the electrically-controlled system and the target of the oil-saving for the vehicle is achieved by setting different limiting modes according to the engine output, limiting the engine speed and the oil injection amount, and ensuring that the engine runs in the best oil consumption range, thereby achieving lower costs.
The temperature sensor 1 is a temperature sensor for water, a temperature sensor for fuel oil, a temperature sensor for air intake or a temperature sensor for engine oil whose input end is connected by the first temperature signal input beam 11 and the second temperature signal input beam 12 to the input end of the engine controller 2, to form a heat protection system for the engine.
The engine oil-saving system 3 includes: a three-position selecting switch 4, a half-load temperature regulating resistor 5, and a zero-load temperature regulating resistor 6. The fixed contact of the three position selecting switch 4 is connected to the first temperature signal input beam 11, the movable contact of the three position selecting switch 4 is connected to the right ends of the temperature control resistor 5 for half load and the temperature regulating resistor 6 for no load, and the second temperature signal input beam 12 is connected to the left ends of the half load temperature control resistor 5 and the zero load temperature control resistor 6.
In accordance with the resistance characteristic of the temperature sensor of the electrically controlled system, the object of artificially changing the current temperature signal value is achieved by establishing a parallel connection with the half load temperature control resistor 5 and the zero load temperature control resistor 6 which provide a corresponding resistance in a temperature signal pin have (coolant temperature, fuel oil temperature or air inlet temperature available, and now the coolant temperature is taken as an example). In this sense, the system implements the heat protection measure by means of the signal for a particularly high coolant temperature of the electrically controlled system, so that the limitation of the oil injection amount for the engine is performed. The system further implements a protective measure by limiting the engine speed by means of the coolant temperature signal of the electrically controlled system, so that the limitation of the engine speed is performed. In addition, the system implements the measure of simultaneously limiting the amount of oil and the speed by means of the electrically controlled engine system according to the coolant temperature signal. The drive selects resistors (temperature control resistor 5 for half load and temperature control resistor 6 for no load) with different resistance values according to different operating conditions. The optimized configuration is standardized by the parameters of the electrically controlled system to implement a two-speed oil saving function, so that the engine can always run in a fuel-efficient oil consumption zone, thereby achieving the goal of the oil conserving device. Finally, the system can be automatically returned to its original operating state. If the vehicle has no oil saving requirements or high performance requirements, the three position selector switch need only be placed in neutral, and the electrically controlled system will automatically be returned to its original state without interference.
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the entire control process of the system proceeds as follows:
Full load mode: When the engine oil-saving system 3 needs a normal output power according to the actual moving condition of the vehicle, the drive releases the movable contact of the three-position selecting switch 4 to form an open circuit, that is to say. H. the temperature sensor 1 is not activated, an original signal is directly input to the engine controller 2, and the output power of the engine is not limited.
Half-load mode: When the engine oil-saving system 3 needs the first-speed output according to the actual moving condition of the vehicle, the driver pushes up the movable contact of the three-position selecting switch 4 to connect the half-load temperature regulating resistor 5 so that Temperature control resistor 5 for half load and the temperature sensor 1 are connected in parallel to form a new temperature characteristic signal (by ensuring that the temperature characteristic is in the heat protection temperature range for the engine in the engine control unit 2), which is input to the engine controller 2, and by Use of the heat protection function of the software in the engine controller 2 restricts the limitation of the maximum output oil amount of the engine (by comparing the vehicle-owning calculation with the characteristic curve for the engine oil amount, there is the oil quantity curve in the lowest oil consumption range of the engine, so that the engine runs in the oil-saving range the entire time), the curve for limiting the output oil quantity, for example, looks like this:
Meanwhile, by means of the maximum speed measure according to engine temperature limitation in the engine controller 2, the maximum engine speed is reached (by comparing the vehicle-owning calculation with the engine oil quantity characteristic curve, the engine operating speed is in the engine low oil consumption range, so that the engine over all time in the oil saving area), where the curve for limiting the maximum speed, for example, looks like this:
Finally, the engine, by the engine controller 2 and under the function of the simultaneous maximum output oil amount of the engine and maximum speed, is limited to running in the lowest oil consumption range, so that the target of the oil saving for the vehicle is achieved.
No-load mode: When the engine oil-saving system 3 needs the second-speed output according to the actual moving condition of the vehicle, the driver pulls down the movable contact of the three-position selecting switch 4 to connect the zero-load temperature regulating resistor 6, so that the temperature regulating resistor 6 for zero load and the temperature sensor 1 are connected in parallel to form a new temperature characteristic signal (the temperature characteristic is heat-shielding temperature range for the engine and does not coincide with the temperature range in parallel connecting the temperature control resistor 5 for half-load), which is input to the engine controller 2 and uses the heat protection function of the software in the engine controller 2 to achieve the limitation of the maximum output oil amount of the engine (the curve for the oil amount is in the economical oil consumption range of the engine); meanwhile, by means of the maximum speed measure according to engine temperature limitation in the engine controller 2, the target of limiting the maximum engine speed is reached (the engine operating speed is in the economical oil consumption area of the engine).
By the engine controller 2 and under the function of the maximum simultaneous engine speed and maximum output oil quantity, the engine is limited to running in the fuel-efficient oil consumption area, so that the target of the vehicle's oil-saving is achieved.
The resistance values of the half-load temperature control resistor 5 and the zero-load temperature control resistor 6 must be flexibly limited and set in accordance with the temperature characteristic resistance curve of the temperature sensor 1 to ensure that the parallel connected resistor reaches the heat-shielding temperature range of the motor and the individual heat-shielding temperature ranges of the resistors do not overlap. The limit value for the output oil amount and the maximum speed can be set flexibly and precisely according to specific vehicle requirements.
By using a principle of heat shield oil limitation according to a coolant temperature of an electrically controlled system with the vehicle running, the electrically controlled engine oil saving system adjusts different limit modes according to engine power, limits engine speed and oil injection quantity, and ensures that the engine is operating in the best oil consumption range so that the goal of oil saving for the vehicle is achieved at a low cost.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustration of the invention and are not intended to be limiting. Although the invention has been illustrated in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the technical solutions of the aforementioned embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced equivalently. These modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the respective technical solutions to depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of each embodiment of the present invention.
权利要求:
Claims (5)
[1]
CLAIMS:
An electrically controlled engine oil-saving system, comprising: an engine controller; a temperature sensor whose input end is connected to an input end of the motor controller via a first temperature signal input beam and a second temperature signal input beam to form a thermal protection system for the engine; and an engine oil-spar system comprising: a three-position selector switch, a half-load temperature control resistor, and a zero-load temperature control resistor; wherein a stationary contact of the three-position selector switch is connected to the first temperature signal input bundle and a movable contact is connected to one end of the half-load temperature control resistor and one end of the zero-load temperature control resistor and the second temperature signal input bundle to the other end of the Temperature control resistor for half load and the other end of the temperature control resistor for zero load is connected; wherein, according to the power mode of the actual motion operating condition of a vehicle, the half-load temperature control resistor or the zero-load temperature control resistor is selectively connected in parallel to the temperature sensor via the three-position selecting switch.
[2]
2. The electrically controlled engine oil-spar system according to claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor is a temperature sensor for water, a temperature sensor for fuel oil, a temperature sensor for an air inlet or a temperature sensor for engine oil.
[3]
3. The electrically controlled engine-oil-saving system according to claim 1, wherein the power mode of the actual motion operating condition of the vehicle is divided into three types.
[4]
4. The electrically controlled engine oil-spar system according to claim 3, wherein the three types are a full-load mode, a half-load mode, and a no-load mode.
[5]
5. The method of applying the electrically controlled engine-oil-saving system according to claim 1, the method comprising: determining a power mode of an actual motion operating condition of a vehicle by a drive; when the actual moving condition of the vehicle is the full-load mode, releasing a movable contact of a three-position selecting switch to form an open circuit; when the actual motion operating condition of the vehicle is the half-load mode, pushing the movable contact of the three-position selecting switch upward so that the half-load temperature control resistor and the temperature sensor are connected in parallel; when the actual motion operating condition of the vehicle is the no-load mode. Pull down the movable contact of the three-position selector so that the zero-load temperature control resistor and the temperature sensor are connected in parallel; and introducing a thermal protection oil limit by the engine controller.
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
CN201310394670.1A|CN103485907B|2013-08-30|2013-08-30|Electric-control motor economizer system and method thereof|
PCT/CN2014/083535|WO2015027792A1|2013-08-30|2014-08-01|System for saving oil of electric control engine, and method therefor|
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